Trends in powered upper limb prostheses

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چکیده

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Progress on stabilizing and controlling powered upper-limb prostheses.

While the Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development (JRRD) is often a repository for research conducted with a large subject population to compare and validate the devices and treatments used in rehabilitation, it is also a means to keep clinicians and researchers up to date on the development of new devices and treatments. This issue, addressing the problem of upper-limb loss, emphasi...

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Neural machine interfaces for controlling multifunctional powered upper-limb prostheses.

This article investigates various neural machine interfaces for voluntary control of externally powered upper-limb prostheses. Epidemiology of upper limb amputation, as well as prescription and follow-up studies of externally powered upper-limb prostheses are discussed. The use of electromyographic interfaces and peripheral nerve interfaces for prosthetic control, as well as brain machine inter...

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Is body powered operation of upper limb prostheses feasible for young limb deficient children?

The investigators measured efficiencies of body powered prehensors and cable control components of prostheses available for young children. Results indicated that the cable control systems and hook type prehensors have moderate to high efficiencies, but children's body powered hands have very low efficiencies. Measures of arm and shoulder strength of 3-5 year-old limb deficient children, both o...

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Ipsilateral Scapular Cutaneous Anchor System: An alternative for the harness in body-powered upper-limb prostheses

BACKGROUND Body-powered prosthesis users frequently complain about the poor cosmesis and comfort of the traditional shoulder harness. The Ipsilateral Scapular Cutaneous Anchor System offers an alternative, but it remains unclear to what extent it affects the perception and control of cable operation forces compared to the traditional shoulder harness. OBJECTIVE To compare cable force percepti...

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Evidence Note Differences in Myoelectric and Body-Powered Upper Limb Prostheses

Key Points  Research comparing upper limb prostheses is limited.  Body-powered prostheses have demonstrated advantages in durability, training time, user feedback and frequency of adjustment and maintenance.  Myoelectric prostheses have been shown to provide a cosmetic advantage, are more accepted for light intensity work, and may positively affect phantom limb pain when used actively.  Bod...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Prosthetics and Orthotics International

سال: 1978

ISSN: 0309-3646,1746-1553

DOI: 10.1080/03093647809177769